Category Archives: food

St Werburgh’s City Farm Cafe at Christmas

I took this picture through the stained-glass window of St Werburgh’s City Farm Cafe at the weekend.

Bristol is a mega-city but blessed by pockets of seclusion – enchanted sanctuaries such as St Werburgh’s.

This little corner of green near the M32 shields the eco-self-build houses, the Wild Goose space,  the Climbing Wall, the Better Food Company, St Werbugh’s City Farm and Cafe and more, and, as my luck would have it, is a ten-minute walk through the allotments from home.

The icy-cold weather of late has been leavened by such pockets of warmth.

Last night, for instance, we went through powdery snow in the empty allotments to the wildness of a contact dance improvisation jam at the eco-built Wild Goose Space where I lay on the floor watching this compelling film, Baraka, then dropped by afterwards to St Werburgh’s City Farm Cafe for the drinks bit of the staff meal.

St Werburgh’s City Farm Cafe has Wifi and real coffee, and a splendid selection of heart-warming home-made dishes many made with produce from the adjoining City Farm.

It’s run by Leona Williamson – unassuming, hard-working and friendly. She and her team won the 2008 Observer Food Monthly award for outstanding ethical achievement, calling it the “ultimate green eatery…(using) not food miles but food yards”.

I wrote about the Cafe in 2008, and – see comments – received fierce rebuke for praising the Cafe’s use of animals from the Farm. I am with Simon Fairlie and the Soil Association on the meat issue. Although I passionately believe factory-farmed meat is wrong – over-produced, cruel, unhealthy, unsustainable and unnecessary – a few creatures on a family farm is another matter entirely.

Back to last night: I met Jack, and discovered he is the Ethicurean now running the Walled Garden Cafe at Wrington, Somerset. I remet (I know this sounds like a poncy eco-roll-call but it wasn’t really like that) Andy Hamilton, of the Self-Sufficientish Bible,  who is finishing a book (a brilliant idea and once O.K-ayed it, I will mention here…) (and it is Booze for Free – good innit?), and Jamie Pike from Co-Exist at Hamilton House, currently congregating food people to make creative use of a communal kitchen at Hamilton House in Stokes Croft.

We talked about the recent Tesco planning fiasco and the importance of creating alternatives (as Jamie and co has done at Hamilton House).

As we left, Leona gave us a bottle of refreshing homemade rosemary and apple cordial from (very) local produce.

St Werburgh’s City Farm Cafe is now closed for Christmas until 15 January.

Apparently Baraka (the movie) means: blessings in a multitude of languages, and this is appropriate, as I felt blessed indeed as we walked home through the moonlit snow.

Bristol council voted for Tesco in Stokes Croft – shame

Wednesday 8 December 2010: Bristol councillors voted 4-3 to give Tesco planning permission in Stokes Croft.

A decision with long-term consequences was made by seven individuals, some of whom seemed ill-informed, others partisan, with the seconder of the pro-Tesco proposal absolutely silent during the meeting.

It was clear some counsellors did not understand the issues. None were as informed as our campaigners.

For instance: We explained to the planning committee a precedent existed at Mill Road, Cambridge where the planning inspector dismissed Tesco’s appeal, ruling the store would “pose unacceptable risks to highway safety”.

We were arguing Tesco’s typical just-in-time deliveries – supermarkets keep their stock in centralised depots not in the shop back room – would cause serious traffic problems.

The committee did not even know how many deliveries a Tesco Metro could expect.

We knew.  We had asked Tesco.  And according to Tesco, the answer is: about six deliveries a day lasting about 40 minutes.

Imagine the congestion. Cheltenham Road is a busy road with a cycle and bus lane, and a bus stop.

We were a ‘human-lorry’ the week before in front of the Tesco boarded-up bunker at its proposed site and stopped the traffic for one minute. A friend driving at the time was stuck for ages.

Photo of human-lorry by Mark Simmons Photography

So, back to the planning meeting on Wednesday.

The campaigners gave cogent legal planning arguments.

Cllr Derek Pickup admitted he had been substituted at the last minute and did not understand the noise issue.

Cllr Chris Windows said he was worried about the noise.

Both later voted AGAINST the proposal – Thanks to People’s Republic of Stokes Croft for voting information so far.

Cllr Chris Davis commented that Tesco uses the largest trucks than any other supermarket. (Need to check his voting record and will update asap) [Yes, he voted FOR].

I reported on Twitter at the time: Cllr Alex Woodman: “genuinely torn” “considering abstention” over traffic impact of Tesco in Stokes Croft.

Cllr Alex Woodman confessed that at the back of his mind was the concern that a Tesco appeal would cost the Bristol taxpayer (a real fear that shows how Tesco bullies the democratic process).

His understandable worry was reported by Ian Onions of the Bristol Evening Post who also claimed Cllr Alex Woodman’s comment was greeted by “howls of derision” from the campaigners. Ian Onions’ reporting of the campaigners was over-dramatic. I heard no howls.

This is what I heard: several campaigners reminding Cllr Alex Woodman that a) planning meeting must stick only to material evidence – not legal ones b) In the No Tesco on Mill Road, Cambridge, Tesco’s appeal was dismissed .

Cllr Tim Kent asked if the Council had found out how many daily deliveries Tesco could expect. He seemed the only councillor apart from Cllr Alex Woodman who seemed engaged in the process.

So I surprised and shocked when suddenly Cllr Tim Kent proposed accepting Tesco’s application.

A hand shot up to second it.

It belonged to Cllr Jos Clarke who had caught my attention during the meeting by the faces she pulled when campaigners spoke, and her crossed arms and truculent body-language.

Why did Cllr Jos Clarke second the Tesco proposal with such alacrity? I don’t know. She did not say anything in the meeting. She was SILENT.

And the two other councillors who also voted FOR Tesco? Cllr. Mark Bradshaw and Cllr Chris Davis? I will verify asap – I can’t wait for the webcam to check my notes.

[After watching webcam of the meeting, it is still a mystery to me why Cllrs Chris Davis, Mark Bradshaw, and Jos Clarke voted FOR Tesco, especially as the latter was SILENT throughout. The chair commented on the unusually silent committee a couple of times.]

After the meeting, Cllr Alex Woodman urged me to check the webcam. He said I would then be able to see how he was about to propose that the councillors REJECT Tesco.

But he was pipped at the post by Cllr Tim Kent’s proposal to ACCEPT Tesco.

I said to Cllr Alex Woodman that I was surprised by Cllr Tim Kent’s sudden proposal to accept Tesco.

Cllr Alex Woodman said he was surprised too.

I said: So why didn’t you say your bit about rejecting Tesco?

Cllr Alex Woodman said he had to be careful as chair of the committee not to overrule proceedings.

But you overruled us, I said.

(Cllr Alex Woodman would not let us talk/ask questions except in our allotted time at the beginning, and threatened us with eviction if we spoke out of turn).

Well, Cllr Alex Woodman explained it was different because we were not elected. Listen, this is not personal. He seemed a nice chap. But it is a rotten, shoddy and inadequate planning system.

Note: I cannot check these names at present because I cannot YET find details of the planning meeting on the website. Or the promised webcam.

Stop press: Cllr Alex Woodman just replied to my Twitter enquiry saying the webcam of proceedings is being archived and is now available.

So, on Wednesday, the big people won. The little people fighting for their local community lost.

But I am not defeated. The fight was worth it.

And it’s not over yet.

Tesco in Frome? Meeting 1 Dec 2010

Frome is a delightful market town.

I lived there for ten years in the 1980s bringing up small children and working as a National Childbirth Trust (NCT) teacher.

A bunch of us set up the Frome NCT playgroup, while another bunch of us – the West Country Childbirth Group – founded the birthing room in nearby Bath.

Back then, there was Safeways (only one) and a cattle market every Wednesday in the market place.

Now the cattle market has moved out-of-town and Frome is awash with supermarkets.

And now Tesco has plans to invade of Frome’s historic Saxon Vale.

Whaaaat? Another unwanted soulless hypermarket in this precious town with its thriving Artisan market and independent shops?

There will be a public meeting on Wednesday 1 December 2010 at 7.30pm at the Cheese and Grain in Frome.

John Harris, Guardian journalist, will be speaking at the meeting.

[PS He wrote brilliant article published 1 December 2010 and pledged at the meeting to fight Tesco and plot positive alternatives added 9 Dec]

The very successful Transition group, Sustainable Frome, will be involved.

I will be talking about what I have learnt from the No Tesco in Stokes Croft campaign.

Kevin McCloud of Channel 4’s Grand Designs will speak from the floor.

Too big Tesco

If you Google the two words: Tesco + Stop, you will see how many UK towns are using valuable energy trying to stop supermarkets, such as Tesco, destroying the fabric of their communities.

I am not against the odd Tesco supermarket, and I am certainly not against anyone who shops in Tesco.

But I do object to aggressive empire-building from food corporates with the power to overrule the wishes of councils and communities.

What do you think?

(Pic of Cheap St, Frome, from Wikipedia)

<h3>Update – added 9 December 2010</h3>

Over 300 locals attended the meeting and many people spoke, the vast majority directed at the developer, Quentin Webster, representing St James’s Investments Ltd.

The mood was overwhelmingly anti-Tesco and pro-local character and shops.

Quentin Webster took it well.

Halfway through the meeting, Quentin Webster said publicly: “I hate Tesco. I do.”

Publicly, I asked him why.

He said: “They are immoral as developers.”

He added St James’s Investments was a tempering force on Tesco.

And John Harris was a funny, acerbic and heart-stirring speaker.

Time to stop Tesco in Stokes Croft

There is still time to stop Tesco in Stokes Croft.

I have just written to Nigel Butler, Bristol City Council’s planning officer.

The deadline to write to Nigel is today. I am sorry this is last-minute but – like for the rest of us, life is pressured. It is hard to find time to campaign in between working and caring for dependents (let alone eating and sleeping!).

Stop press: Submit letters to Nigel, the planner, until 8 December 2010 – get writing/emailing!

Please go to the No to Tesco Stokes Croft campaign website for the template letter to help you raise planning issues with the Council – see Two more ways to take action, below, for a summary.

The No Tesco in Stokes Croft campaign team has unsung heros, giving their precious time to make the planning laws intelligible and relevant. They also make fabulous fund-raising bicycle-powered fresh pumpkin and ginger soup (see pic above and below).

<h2>Success so far</h2>

Campaigning by the No Tesco in Stokes Croft and a fiercely active community has kept the multinational out of Stokes Croft for a year.

Reputed to be the last high street in the UK not to have corporate retailer, Stokes Croft wants it to stay that way.

Tesco did not get full planning permission on 22 September 2010, an historic community day which saw over 200 protestors fill the Council chambers.

Nor did Tesco get an alcohol license for its proposed store in Stokes Croft, thanks to hundreds of letters of objection sent to Bristol City Council.

The community’s objections were supported by the police who argued that another retailer selling (cheap) alcohol in the area would increase existing problems of “pre-loading” and street drinking.

<h2>Two more ways to take action</h2>

1. WRITE / EMAIL Bristol City Council about two vital planning issues before 7 December

a) Noise
Tesco’s recent noise report is wholly inaccurate and misleading. Tesco cannot comply with the Council’s noise conditions.

b) Traffic
Because goods are delivered “just-in-time” from centralised depots, a Tesco Express (by Tesco’s own reckoning) would get 6 deliveries a day, 42 a week. These would block the cycle path, bus stop and two pedestrian crossings on either side.

Please see No Tesco in Stokes Croft’s detailed template letter.

Copy, paste, add your address and personalise.

Email: nigel.butler AT bristol.gov.uk (CC: rachel.h.bibb AT gmail.com so campaigners have a copy) or write to: Nigel Butler, Development Management, City Development, Bristol City Council, Brunel House, St, George’s Road, Bristol BS1 5UY.

2) ATTEND the Council meeting to find out if these objections have been heard – it will be another historic day for the community.

Wed 8 December 2010 at 2pm at the Bristol City Council, College Green.

Anyway, here is a copy of my letter:

“Dear Nigel

Re. Applications for proposed Tesco on Cheltenham Road

I have lived in walking distance of Stokes Croft for over 20 years. It is my shopping area and my community, and I strongly object to a planning application from a supermarket which will undermine the area’s unique character, local trade and community cohesion.

I attended the Council planning meeting on October 22. Like many who did so, I was appalled and disheartened by the process.

Over 200 people crowded into the Council chambers. There were over 50 in the overspill room. We took time out of our busy lives – caring for our families, studying or working – because of the depths of our concern for our community.

We had three learned submissions from our representatives, Claire Milne, Sam Allen and Rachel Bibb. These clearly outlined to the letter of the planning law, why the application from Tesco should not go ahead.

Planners dismissed our concerns on the basis they had received legal advice that they were not relevant (material considerations) to the external works and shop front applications.

This dismissive response was shocking and incomprehensible.

We expressed concerns about how a successful application from Tesco would increase traffic on Cheltenham Road, a main artery high-street with a cycle lane.

And how would a huge lorry negotiate the one-track cobblestoned Picton Lane at the back of the proposed store?

I was shocked to discover that these genuine concerns for safety were not considered significant. Why? Because change of use had already been granted in September 2009, and traffic issues were supposedly dealt with at the time in that application.

How can this be a satisfactory response?

Tesco used a third party to make its application so change of use was granted on the basis that it was a “shop” – an ordinary shop like its neighbours.

Traffic issues were dealt with not knowing the true identity of the application.

Now the planners know the real situation – that change of use was actually granted to a multinational corporation that operates just-in-time deliveries and, in this case, at least 42 a week at up to 40 minutes each within a 6 hour period – should they not re-examine traffic concerns?

Why have the impacts to public and highway safety not been assessed when servicing a store is a material consideration?

The Government’s Planning Inspectorate has already ruled that servicing is a material consideration for external works and shop frontage applications, as shown in the case of Mill Road in Cambridge and Sunningdale in Berkshire.

I now refer to a letter drafted by the No Tesco in Stokes Croft campaign which I support – I am grateful to the campaign for the hours of unpaid work that have gone into studying the applications and drafting a detailed, informed and intelligent response.

When drafting your report to the councillors, I would like you to address the following questions:

1. Why, when the Government’s Planning Inspectorate has already ruled that servicing is a material consideration for these applications, are you denying this and ignoring the significant risks to public and highway safety?

2. Why has there been no impact assessment of the significant risks to public and highway safety posed by the servicing of this proposed store, now that you have information about the intensity of such servicing at clearly precarious locations?

It would be negligent to grant permission for these applications in the absence of an adequate impact assessment.

Bristol’s Statement of Community Involvement

Why did the planners ignore Bristol’s Community Involvement Statement?

Again, I am grateful to my campaigning colleagues, for expressing my concerns so thoughtfully and thoroughly. Here they are:

Bristol’s Community Involvement Statement is a statutory requirement from central government and significant amounts of public money have been spent producing it.

It is therefore entirely unacceptable to grant permission for these applications until the directives within the Statement have been followed.

Whilst the specifics of how applicants comply with the Statement is discretional, it is unacceptable that the Council’s Planning Officers have made no attempts to encourage compliance with it – or sought any explanation for why the applicant is refusing to comply with it.

The fact that both the Council and applicant have shown complete disregard for the Statement must also be recognised as showing complete disrespect for the need to involve the community in their operations and plans.

Bristol’s Community Involvement Statement states that:

“Developers will be expected to involve the local community and Ward Members in early discussion of the implications of their proposals and how these might be dealt with. [our emphasis]”

The document also states that the Council will encourage developers to undertake various specific community involvement activities. This particular proposed development falls under category 2 – sensitive sites. The document outlines a variety of activities the Council is supposed to encourage developers to carry out.

Tesco has not meaningfully involved the community or Ward members in the development of its plans. Nor have we seen evidence of the Council encouraging Tesco to do this.

In fact, when our local MP and Barbara Janke asked Tesco to carry out a consultation, the company said it would only do this if it did not need to call it a consultation as it was not prepared to act on the results.

This is clear evidence of Tesco’s complete disregard the needs of our local community.

It would be entirely negligent to grant permission for this proposed store in the absence of efforts to adhere to Bristol’s Community Involvement Statement. Refusal to do so by the applicant can only be viewed as further evidence of Tesco’s disregard for its impact on our community.

When drafting your report to Councillors, I would like planners to address the following questions:

What efforts has the Council made to encourage Tesco to adhere to the Community Involvement Statement? If none, please explain why.

What activities has Tesco carried out to involve the community in the development of its plans?

What is the purpose of the Community Involvement Statement if the Council ignores it in Planning decisions such as these?

SPD10 and the Stokes Croft Plan are relevant to these applications

We were not allowed to ask questions in the October 22 meeting nor even to point silently to a document which was so crucial to your understanding.

SPD10 contains a directive on page 13 that ‘Development proposals are expected to address … the Stokes Croft Study’.

The page on which this directive is given, also includes a map clearly showing the boundary including the proposed site.

So, whilst SPD10′s boundaries fall metres short of the proposed site, page 13 [the page we stood up to point to, silently!] contains an exception where the boundary is extended to include the Stokes Croft area.

SPD10 explicitly identifies this area as being in need of particular attention and, more specifically, that independent traders must be protected from supermarkets.

Planning officers have dismissed the relevance of SPD10 and the Stokes Croft Plan on the basis that SPD10′s boundaries fall metres short of the proposed site.

However if this directive on page 13 of SPD10 did not intend the proposed site to be included, then surely the inclusion of the map would be accompanied by a note explaining that this stretch of Cheltenham Road is not included in this directive.

In the absence of this stated exclusion, then the map must be interpreted to delineate the expanded boundary for this particular directive.

The Stokes Croft Plan makes it clear that care must be taken to ensure the range of small shops is not supplanted by supermarkets. It is unacceptable to dismiss this.

As someone who has used, supported and engaged with these local shops for the last 20 years, I feel very strongly about this.

Permission cannot be granted for these applications until an adequate explanation has been provided as to why planning officers are choosing to ignore the clear boundaries set within SPD10, with respect to the Stokes Croft Plan.

When drafting your report to Councillors I would like planners to address the following questions:

Why the map on page 13 of SPD10 clearly showing the proposed site being included within the Stokes Croft Plan is being ignored?

Why, if the proposed site was not intended to be included within SPD10′s directive to address the Stokes Croft Plan, there is no annotation on the map (that includes the proposed site), clearly stating that despite the Stokes Croft Plan including this site, that for the purposes of SPD10, this is not the case?

Why, when the official Plan for Stokes Croft makes it clear that care must be taken to protect independent traders from supermarkets, absolutely nothing has been done to address this?

For the proposed store to open, Tesco must apply and be granted permission for an extension

Again I am grateful for the preparation and research that has gone into my co-campaigners’ assessment of the situation. I could not have expressed it better myself.

The addition of 26 square metres of pre-fabricated buildings in the form of walk-in chiller and freezer rooms clearly constitutes an extension to the existing building.

Tesco has not applied for this and is attempting to pass these prefabricated buildings as external works.

Permission to open the proposed store cannot be granted in the absence of an additional application for an extension.

When drafting your report to councillors, I would like planners to address the following questions:

Why there has been no application for an extension for these pre-fabricated buildings?

Why the Council has not requested such an application as a condition to opening the proposed store?

Why, when the need for this extension was raised ahead of the meeting on 22 September, planning officers failed to respond to this and the issue was completely ignored?

Tesco’s recently submitted noise report

Tesco’s noise report entirely flawed and full of inconsistencies and therefore completely invalid.

Tesco’s BS4142 acoustic report, submitted by KR Associates, is highly inaccurate.

In several areas, incorrect methods and have been used, leading to a distorted and inaccurate noise assessment which wrongly states that Tesco’s proposed external works will fall within Bristol City Council’s stated noise requirements for new developments of 6dB below background levels.

Background noise level assessment

To assess background noise level, the report states that for night time assessments, 5 minute noise readings should be measured throughout the night, and the lowest 5 minute reading should be taken as the background noise level. The lowest 5 minute reading KRA measured was 27.1 dB (see p26). However, they have not used the lowest 5 minute reading in their background noise level assessment, but have instead worked out the average reading from the entire night. This means they assessed the background noise level at 30dB, which is 2.9dB higher than if they had used the lowest reading as required.

Acoustic Feature Correction of plant

In BS4142 noise assessments, the measured noise emitted by the plant should bepenalised by 5dB if the noise contains a distinguishable, discrete, continuous note (whine, hiss, screech, hum etc), distinct impulses (bangs, clicks, clatters or thumps) or an irregular occurrence. The report has not applied the acoustic feature correction which makes the readings incorrect because:

The plant will emit a distinguishable, discrete note: The condenser (Searle MGB124) and the AC units (Mitsubishi) have a high frequency whine caused by the motors and a low frequency hum created by the fan blades.

The noise emitted will be irregular and will include distinct impulses: the plant will be operated by a thermostat, meaning it will consistently turn off when it reaches a desired temperature, and on again when the temperature drops below a certain level. This will create a sudden jump in noise from the plant which will normally be accompanied by a clicking noise from a solenoid in the motor.
The measurements in Tesco’s report misrepresent the situation because:

It assessed the condenser within controlled conditions, where the air through the fan would have been uniform and not caused much noise. In real conditions (i.e. outside), even a slight wind can cause the fan blades to make a hum noise.

Data beyond 5000Hz has not been included despite the human ear being able to detect sound as high as 20,000Hz. This means the report does not determine tonal content on this range of audible hearing and therefore does not represent an adequate assessment of the actual noise of the plants.

Searle Condenser Data

Tesco’s report rates the condenser as having a sound power level of 50.5 dB when running at 2V 216prm. However, the manufacturer’s (Searle) Sales Deparment have provided data which suggests the sound power level will be much higher than this.

According to Tesco’s report their proposed external works will fall within the Council’s stated noise requirements of 6dB below background levels. However, when recalculated to take into account the inaccuracies highlighted above, both night and day time levels are in fact above this figure and will therefore exceed the Council’s condition of being 6dB below background levels.

This acoustic report is wholly inaccurate and misleading.

Tesco is renowned for submitting similarly misleading and inaccurate reports elsewhere in the country.

They are wasting our precious time and resources and cannot be allowed to continue to make a farce of this situation.

Having initially failed to even produce an acoustic report when clearly required in order to meet conditions set by the Council and now presenting an invalid report, permission must be denied for this external works application on the basis that they are unable to meet the conditions set.

In the Development Control meeting on 22 September, the No Tesco campaign submitted an acoustic report carried out by an accredited noise consultant.

This clearly showed that the external works would create too much noise to meet the Council’s condition.

The Committee dismissed this report and asked Tesco to submit their own report. This then allowed Tesco to hire a company willing to distort its findings in order to gain the results Tesco desired.

This draws into question the appropriateness of Tesco (or any applicant), rather than an independent body appointed by Bristol City Council, being responsible for commissioning such reports.

When drafting your report to councillors, I would like planners to address the following questions:

How can Tesco’s report be valid if it has incorrectly used the average, rather than lowest background noise levels?

Why does the report not incorporate the necessary 5dB penalty in light of it falling within the category of noise that requires this?

Why does the report only use data up to 5000Hz when the human ear detects noise up to 20 000Hz?

What mechanism does the Council have to prevent applicants from submitting misleading noise reports that fail to comply with UK standards, and to disqualify applicants who do this from submitting further applications?

Ahead of the 22 September Development Control meeting, you received hundreds of letters making an official complaint about the handling of this case by the Planning team, specifically asking to be notified of what action will be taken to investigate this.

What action is being taken around this? Please ensure your team is no longer dismissing our valid concerns.

So far, I have spoken to no one who has been impressed by the planning process.

Genuine and informed concerns seem to have been too readily dismissed.

I trust that you can restore our confidence in the planning process

With best wishes

Elisabeth Winkler”

tescos_devalue_stoke_croft.jpg

Do we really need more meat?

We need to double food output by 2050.

Oh yeah?

Who says?

Monsanto and a few other agri-companies say so.

Not the most trusted sources, as far as I am concerned.

A far more trusted source, the organic charity, the Soil Association, believes that the message currently driving food-policy to “double food production by 2050” is based on a lie.

This call to double food production (convenient for agribiz) is based on a forecast that production of animal feed would need to increase by 70% in order to feed developing countries with the same fast-food junk that is making the west ill.

Apparently half the world’s crops are feeding animals not humans. This is nuts. Do we really need more meat?  If we ate less meat, we could use the crops to feed more humans.

The ideal organic vision is for a “closed” system – that is, where the animals are fed by crops grown on the farm, and in turn help fertilise the soil with their poo.

This is Simon Fairlie’s argument in his new book, Meat, which even persuaded George Monbiot that meat thus produced could be ethical.

A mixed farming system (crops+animals+poo all on the same farm) is completely different way of producing meat in factory farms – where the animals are treated as a commodities without sensibilities and their poo goes to waste (literally).

Carnivores – eat meat by all means – but in moderation (remember when we had chicken as a treat?) and from mixed organic farms.

I am at the launch of a new Soil Association report.

Peter Melchett, policy director, gives us the lowdown, starting with above context.

Feeding the animals that feed us is the first of several Soil Association reports on the future of farming including phosphate, water and oil.

Not promising answers – more starting a discussion.

Organic premium – who profits?

Why do we need organic food?

(As in the picture above of the beautiful stall from Somerset Organic Link, the farmers’ cooperative, at the Organic Food Festival last September).

What kind of topsy-turvy world do we live in that organic food has to be ring-fenced by regulations? Organic food should be the norm. It is food grown with chemicals that is the aberration!

NON-organic food should have to jump through all the hoops to be certified. Those that use the farm chemicals and potentially-harmful food additives should be paying extra in time and money to be regulated.

And people should pay more for the privilege: if industrial food factories had to pay for the damage they do – for instance polluting rivers and encouraging obesity – non-organic food would be very expensive indeed.

Instead it is organic food that attracts a “premium” (i.e. costs more).

Sometimes I wonder: Why? Who profits?

I include this letter from a farmer in the latest issue of Organic Farming which indicates that the profiteer is the supermarket.

“…If the Soil Association is serious [about challenging the public’s perception that organic is too expensive] it might do well to investigate the ongoing disparity between the supermarket shelf ‘premium’ and the ‘premium’ paid to farmers. Take lamb mince as an example: on 1 July 2010 Tesco was selling organic at £7.48/kg, compared to £5.74/kg for non-organic – that’s a difference of £1.74/kg or 23 per cent. Yet I am lucky to get a 5 per cent premium…..”

It’s annoying that eating organic often costs more (unless you are canny and take the extra effort to eat organic on a budget.)

It strikes me as grossly unfair that those of us who want to eat food – grown as nature intended – have to take more time, effort and money to do so.

What do you think?

Tesco fiasco

Yesterday Bristol City Council appeared to give Tesco what it wanted – planning permission for its red, white and blue shop front in OUR amazing and unique Stokes Croft.

Tesco does NOT however have permission to open a shop on Stokes Croft – see clarification below. (And my post after this)

After a rally (above), free food and music, over 200 supporters of the No Tesco in Stokes Croft trooped into the Council house.

Claire, Rachel and Sam – who have been working on this campaign for seven months and were representing over 2,000 people – got 7.5 minutes each to speak. I got 3 minutes. You need Internet Explorer to watch proceedings here.

Then we descended into two hours of planning law hell where we were actually banned from asking questions, or even pointing at a document that someone held aloft (we were only trying to be helpful as councillors did not seem to know the relevant page number).

At one point, the chair shhhhhed us, as if we were naughty children.

Not responsible citizens who care enough about our community to take a whole day out of our lives to sit in Council chambers.

Here is what struck me.

Tesco power.

Its shameless abuse of power.

Tesco steamrollers local councils all over the country, according to the Daily Mail.

Yesterday I saw it with my own eyes.

The horrible thing is does Tesco not have to do anything, or even turn up.

The stick Tesco wields is the fear that Tesco might appeal against a planning decision, costing local taxpayers’ money.

Tesco can afford a legal appeal – peanuts to the mighty corporate that makes nearly £3.5 billion a year.

The councillors could have ignored their planning officer – as they did in North Norfolk.  Tesco might not have appealed – Stokes Croft is already a Tesco PR nightmare.

But our council bowed to the bully.

Yesterday we saw the unedifying site of planning officers doing Tesco’s bidding.  And councillors – despite asking all the right concerned questions – voting for it.

The other thing I saw with my very eyes was how Tesco’s underhand trick of using a third-party to apply for planning permission worked.

Let me explain.

Last September 2009  Tesco applied for the premises in Stokes Croft to be turned from a comedy club to a shop. But sneakily – using a third-party.

Thus change-of-use to a shop was granted without anyone being aware that “shop” actually meant a Tesco store.

Here is how this dreadful trick worked in Tesco’s favour:

Yesterday in Bristol City’s council house, we expressed concerns about how a Tesco would increase traffic.  At least 42 deliveries a week can be expected on a street with a cycle lane. And how will a huge lorry negotiate the one-track cobblestoned Picton Lane?

However these genuine concerns for threats to life-and-limb were not considered significant. Why?

Because they were part-and-parcel of the “change-of-use to shop” decision back in September 2009.

i.e. based on the lie that the proposed Tesco store was an ordinary local shop.

This is a Tesco planning fiasco.

Clarification: The Council granted two applications yesterday – 1) shop front and 2) illuminated signage – with conditions such as wooden lettering. So the applications must return for Council approval.

The third application re external works was postponed until a noise assessment has been done.

In other words, Tesco does NOT have planning permission to open.

I repeat: Tesco does NOT have planning permission to open.

Organic Food Festival 2010, Bristol

The Soil Association Organic Food Festival (see Demo kitchen above) now in its tenth year, lifts my spirits.

“79% of food we buy comes from just four shops,” says Real Food Festival’s Philip Lowery at the launch of Europe’s biggest organic food market.

The Organic Food Festival showcases real food producers who cannot be shoehorned into the supermarket-system, with its gargantuan requirement for uniformity.

After a week objecting to a multi-billion-backed Tesco (39th store in Bristol) in Stokes Croft, this is just what I need to revive my flagging spirits.

Somerset Organic Link displays freshly-harvested vegetables grown in carbon-rich organic soil without polluting the land with nitrate fertiliser.

And a variety of pumpkins you won’t find in a supermarket.

Better Food Company (a 20 minutes walk from the proposed Tesco) has a field outside Bristol supplying the shop with much of its seasonal local organic produce.

Better Food’s Community Farm is open to all, including helping in return for a share of the harvest.

I buy a spelt loaf from the Bertinet Bakery based in Bath.

Bertinet Bakery were exhilarated having just been awarded a Soil Association Organic Food award for Baked Goods by Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall at the awards ceremony held earlier that day in At-bristol.

The theme of this year’s Organic Fortnight is Choose Organic Everyday.

According to the latest Soil Association market report on the recession-hit 2009, 33% of organic purchases are now made by shoppers including manual and casual workers, students, pensioners and people on benefits.

In other words, recession or not, people care about healthy food, where it comes from and how it was grown.

Some organic businesses in common with many non-organic ones were hurt by the recession – overall a near 13% decline in 2009 organic sales.

But  others resisted the downward trend: organic milk sales were up 1%, organic baby food up 21%. By 2010 UK farmland that is organic rises above 5% for the first time.

Junk food high in cheap fat, sugar and additives, or chickens raised in giant sheds  never seeing natural daylight – these are the product of an industrialised and centralised food system that profits shareholders – not the consumer.

Tesco and the other three supermarkets control over three-quarters of our food. They seek market-dominance and make vast profits – Tesco’s profits increased 12% in half-year profits to £1.6bn. [October 2010 figures added after blog was posted].

Supermarkets promise cheapness but it’s an illusion.

The costs are externalised – in other words, they are picked up elsewhere: rivers polluted by farm chemicals are cleaned by taxpayers’ money; obesity from eating junk food is paid for by the NHS. Farmers are squeezed; animals farmed inhumanely.

A shopping survey in Stokes Croft – the Bristol area currently fighting off a Tesco – shows food is cheaper in the local shops than Tesco Express.

Devon-based Riverford farm’s monthly price comparisons show the organic fruit and veg in its delivery box is on average 20% cheaper than supermarkets.

Can you imagine a world where the only food you can buy comes from industrialised food systems?

(Well, that is if oil supplies remain steady because if not we will be stuffed if we are relying on only four suppliers ferrying in food from afar).

Another – local organic – world is possible.

PS Thanks to Juliet Wilson for encouraging this post.

PPS Deadline for objecting to Tesco in Stokes Croft: 14 September.

Why I object to Tesco in Stokes Croft, Bristol

On Tuesday I ate (well) in Zazu’s Kitchen in the cultural quarter of Stokes Croft.

A unique area featuring street art from vintage Banksy
to up-to-the-minute street art attracting visitors from far and wide including Italian food blogger, Jasmine.

“93% of local people say NO to Tesco in Stokes Croft,” says the fresh notice on Stokes Croft’s  creative response to street drinking, Turbo Island.

How many Tescos does a city need? There are already 38 Tescos in Bristol according to Tesco – and two within five minutes of the proposed site.

Tesco picked the wrong place to wield its corporate takeover of the high street when it set its sights on the eighteenth-century building at 138-142 Cheltenham Road in Stokes Croft.

Using an intermediary (to deflect suspicion?), it bought the lease on Jesters comedy club and applied for change-of-use to shop in November 2009.

Apparently, one Bristol City councillor said: had he known it was Tesco applying, he would not have agreed. But the application got passed, unnoticed.

Thus Tesco infiltrated the heartland of Stokes Croft, as part of its taking advantage of the recession master-plan. What a double-win for Tesco: cheapness and take-over. The more shops Tesco has, the less competition.

Local shops cannot compete against a supermarket’s marketing millions. Hello supermarket means goodbye local family businesses.

Stokes Croft happens to bring together a powerful group of people: freethinkers, food activists and artists. The area’s independent shops offer a wealth of cultural diversity and quality food – including a long-established Italian delicatessen and organic farm shop – and community.

People know each other and help each other.

The local shops have an informal agreement not to sell cheap-as-dirt super-strength alcohol – the liver-rotting stuff supermarkets sell. It will be the beginning of the end if Tesco moves in.

As Joni Mitchell sung in the Sixties: “They paved Paradise and put up a parking lot… You don’t know what you’ve got till it’s gone.”

There is still time to stop the juggernaut. All Bristolians have a right to object.

It’s true that current planning laws do not allow a Council to protect its own local shops as the Channel 4 Dispatches documentary: Tesco – the supermarket eating Britain – shows.

However the formal objection process against a shop front still gives plenty of scope for voicing concerns. Tesco front store branding promises cheapness but is a lie. Our local shops are cheaper than Tesco Express, according to a local survey.

I am helping run workshops to help people write their letters. We all need encouragement. I know I did.

The No Tesco in Stokes Croft campaignwebsite has a template letter to email to Bristol City Council. Copy and paste, then top-and-tail with a list of your concerns and your postal address.

The deadline for emailing your objection is the 14 September 2010.

I have also sent my written statement asking to speak at the planning committee on 22 September at Bristol City Council on College Green.

There will be a party on College Green from 12.30 – 2.00pm to celebrate our campaign. Whatever happens, our fight for fair planning laws has just begun.

Top Chef DC – real-life reality food


Back in the UK.

Blog-mind filled with unwritten posts.

Like that Tuesday in Washington DC.

We’d been on the Amtrak train since 5.30am Sunday morning

– passed Gallup and our Dine (Navajo) friends (another blog to come)

– woke that morning in Kansas station where I stretched my legs in the light and sun

– ate three meals a day in the dining car and watched Amerika‘s gigantic land roll by.

Planned to do the tourist thing at Washington DC.

Its railway station heralded grandeur.

But by the time we reached our hostel, we were exhausted.

After two days of train-rocking, all we wanted was stillness.

A night-in.

What a night-in!

Turned out we were in the funkiest hostel in the funkiest part of town.

On a empty parking lot, surrounded by modern neighbours, the 19th century wood-panelled brick house with sash windows (first sash windows in six weeks of US travel!) that had belonged to the National Advancement of Colored People.

To add to the hostel’s homeliness, a shared (modern, paint-white) kitchen.

A good place for gossip: a TV journalist showed us a picture on his phone of David Cameron’s visit that day to the White House.

While cooking my staple stand-by, brown rice, I found a unopened packet of interesting Indian spices and spinach from Trader Joe’s. A previous guest had labelled it: “to share”.

I debated with myself: was it selfish or unselfish to use it?

A young Danish guest urged me to. He said I reminded him of his mother, also a brown rice ex-hippy. (And like my children would have done, encouraging me to think of myself).

Enter the hostel manager, Kevin, who turned out to be a would-be blogger for the hostel (and I about to give a social media workshop when I got back to the UK) and into real food.

So we shared the brown rice and spicy spinach, and Kevin invented a crunchy-soft topping of avocado and peanut butter. Like most home concoctions, its looks belie its taste.

Since arriving in the US, six weeks before, I had been watching reality TV show, Top Chef DC, marvelling how the US,  as mired as the UK in obesity and junk food, is as obsessed as the UK with food on TV.

Now I was in the foodie capital, eating the kind of spontaneous, messy, healthy, tasty concoction I would eat at home.

And here’s a picture of my bowl of porridge the next morning – real-life reality food, and my take on Top Chef DC.

Thank you, Capital View.